المراجع العلمية

General Policies and Financial Policies Before discusing Financial Policies, we start first to define Policy as the set of principles and concepts established by the higher levels of the organization to guide other management levels when carrying out their activities and making their decisions. Policies are considered a constitution for action because they are the

Return On Investment Before talking about Return On Investment ROI, it is recommended to define the meaning of the terms Investment and Return, as this is a necessary beginning to be able to clarify the rest of the subject elements. The concept of Investment There are two common investment concepts, which are: First concept of

DuPont Analysis Model for Financial Analysis The Dupont Analysis model for financial analysis, which is a model named after the company that developed it, the American company DuPont. The idea of ​​this model, which has gained wide fame, as an effective tool in analyzing and controlling financial performance and knowing sales profitability and productivity assets.

Return on Assets Definition Return on Assets or (Revenue Power) is a standard in measuring profitability that is based on the relationship between the profit of operations and the assets that contributed to its achievement. The Return on Assets (ROA) is defined as the ability of a particular investment to achieve a return as a

Financial Management Objectives (3) Profitability Profitability is a basic goal for all institutions, a necessary for their survival and continuity, a goal that investors aspire to, and an indicator that creditors care about when they deal with the institution, and it is also an important tool for measuring the efficiency of management in using the